Julio C.
19 Jan
19Jan

Blue Zones are special places around the world where people tend to live much longer and healthier lives than most of us. These areas are home to a lot of centenarian’s people who live past 100 and have super low rates of diseases like heart issues or diabetes. Life in these regions is all about well-being and balance. The idea of Blue Zones became popular thanks to Dan Buettner, a National Geographic Fellow and author, who set out to uncover the secrets of these amazing spots. He found five places where people seem to have cracked the code to a long, happy, and healthy life. Want to know their secrets? Let’s dive in! 

The Five Recognized Blue Zones: 

  1. Ikaria, Greece:
    • Located in the Aegean Sea.
    • Known for a Mediterranean diet rich in olive oil, vegetables, legumes, and wine.
    • Lifestyle includes afternoon naps, strong social connections, and physical activity through gardening and walking.
  2. Okinawa, Japan:
    • Home to the world’s longest-living women.
    • Diet includes tofu, sweet potatoes, and green tea, and emphasizes eating until 80% full (a practice called hara hachi bu).
    • Social groups called moai provide lifelong support networks.
  3. Ogliastra Region, Sardinia, Italy:
    • Known for a diet high in whole grains, vegetables, and goat's milk.
    • Strong family bonds and respect for the elderly contribute to mental health and longevity.
  4. Nicoya Peninsula, Costa Rica:
    • Diet includes beans, corn tortillas, and tropical fruits.
    • The region’s inhabitants have a strong sense of purpose, referred to as plan de vida (reason for living).
    • Clean water and strong community ties also play a role.
  5. Loma Linda, California, USA:
    • A community of Seventh-day Adventists who live about 10 years longer than the average American.
    • A plant-based diet, regular physical activity, and a focus on faith and community are key factors.


Blue Zones aren’t just about where you live, they’re about how you live! The people in these regions have some pretty cool lifestyle habits that keep them thriving well into their 90s and beyond. Here are the common threads that tie these long-living communities together: 

  • Plant-Based Diets: Meals are mostly made up of veggies, fruits, beans, and whole grains, with only a little meat or processed food.
  • Regular, Moderate Physical Activity: Movement isn’t about hitting the gym, it’s part of daily life. Think walking, gardening, or doing hands-on work.
  • Strong Social Connections: Family and community are everything. Staying close to loved ones and feeling supported is a huge stress-buster.
  • Sense of Purpose: Knowing why you get out of bed every day (called ikigai in Okinawa and plan de vida in Nicoya) keeps your mental and emotional health in check.
  • Stress Management: They’ve got stress handled. Whether it’s through prayer, meditation, an afternoon nap, or even a relaxed happy hour, they know how to chill.
  • Moderate Alcohol Consumption: In most Blue Zones, enjoying a little wine, like the red wines of Sardinia and Ikaria, is part of life (always in moderation).
  • Faith and Spirituality: Belonging to a faith-based community or having a spiritual connection creates a sense of belonging and peace.

 It’s all about keeping things simple, meaningful, and balanced! 


In future posts (so we don’t hit you with too much info all at once), we’ll dive deeper into ikigai in Okinawa and plan de vida in Nicoya. These concepts are not just the secret sauce for living long in these Blue Zones, they’re also lessons we can all apply to our daily lives for a more meaningful and fulfilling existence. For these reasons, it is not by chance that Japan and Costa Rica are two of Anima's Top Destinations. Stay tuned!


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